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Provided
by: Collegeboard.org
Don't Believe Everything You Hear
Literally billions of dollars in financial aid is available
to those who need help paying for college. Yet lots of misinformation
clouds the facts about what type of aid is available and who
is eligible. Here are some myths dispelled for students confronting
the process of securing financial aid.
College Is Just Too Expensive for Our Family
Despite the media hype about rising college costs, a college
education is more affordable than most people think, especially
when you consider college graduates earn an average of $1
million more over their careers than high-school graduates.
The average yearly cost of a four-year public school in 2002-2003
is just $4,081. There are some expensive schools, but high
tuition is not a requirement for a good education.
There's Less Aid Available than There Used to Be
In fact, student financial aid in 2001-2002 rose to a record
level of more than $90 billion. Most students receive some
form of aid. Less of this aid now comes in the form of grants,
however; most aid is awarded through low-interest loans or
institutional and other grants. You should consider carefully
the financing packages you've been offered by each college
to determine which makes the most financial sense.
My Parents' Income Is Too High to Qualify for Aid
Aid is intended to make a college education available for
students of families in many financial situations. College
financial aid administrators often take into account not only
income but also other family members in college, home mortgage
costs, and other factors. Aid is awarded to many families
with incomes they thought would disqualify them.
My Parents Saved for College, So We Won't Qualify for
Aid
Saving for college is always a good idea. Since most financial
aid comes in the form of loans, the aid you are likely to
receive will need to be repaid. Tucking away money could mean
you have fewer loans to repay, and it won't mean you're not
eligible for aid if you need it. A family's share of college
costs is calculated based mostly on income, not assets such
as savings.
I'm not a Straight "A" Student, So I Won't Get
Aid
It's true that many scholarships reward merit, but the vast
majority of federal aid is based on financial need and does
not even consider grades.
If I Apply for a Loan, I Have to Take It
Families are not obligated to accept a low-interest loan if
it is awarded to them. "In my opinion, everybody should
apply for financial aid," says Tally Hart, Director of
Student Financial Aid at The Ohio State University. "Student
loans are at all-time low interest rates." She recommends
applying and comparing the loan awards with other debt instruments
and assets to determine the best financial deal.
Working Will Hurt My Academic Success
Students who attempt to juggle full-time work and full-time
studies do struggle. But research shows that students who
work a moderate amount often do better academically. Securing
an on-campus job related to career goals is a good way for
you to help pay college costs, get experience, and create
new ties with the university.
I Should Live at Home to Cut Costs
It's wise to study every avenue for reducing college costs,
but living at home may not be the best way. Be sure to consider
commuting and parking costs when you do this calculation.
Living on campus may create more opportunities for work and
other benefits.
Private Schools Are Out of Reach for My Family
Experts recommend deferring cost considerations until late
in the college-selection process. Most important is finding
a school that meets your academic, career, and personal needs.
In fact, you might have a better chance of receiving aid from
a private school. Private colleges often offer more financial
aid to attract students from every income level. Higher college
expenses also mean a better chance of demonstrating financial
need.
Millions of Dollars in Scholarships Go Unused Every Year
Professional scholarship search services often tout this statistic.
In fact, most unclaimed money is slated for a few eligible
candidates, such as employees of a specific corporation or
members of a certain organization. Most financial aid comes
from the federal government, though it's also a good idea
to research nonfederal sources of aid.
My Folks Will Have to Sell Their House to Pay for College
Home value is not considered in calculations for federal financial
aid. Colleges may take home equity into account when determining
how much you are expected to contribute to college costs,
but income is a far greater factor in this determination.
No college will expect your parents to sell their house to
pay for your education.
We Can Negotiate a Better Deal
Many colleges will be sensitive to a family's specific financial
situation, especially if certain nondiscretionary costs, such
as unusually high medical bills, have been overlooked. But
most colleges adhere to specific financial aid-award guidelines
and will not adjust an award for a family that feels it got
a better deal at another school. "We won't bargain, but
we want to make sure we know the family's full financial picture,"
says Tally Hart, Director of Student Financial Aid at The
Ohio State University.
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