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Many people are fascinated with medicine but don’t
want to go through all of the years of medical school. Fortunately,
there are many careers within the medical field that don’t
require medical school. One such career is a medical coder
and/or biller. This career ensures that the proper treatments
are billed to the correct patients and insurance companies
and it requires that you understand what the medical providers
did so that you can properly document the bills. A medical
coder/biller is an exciting career and one that can be trained
for online.
What to Expect from your Medical Coding and Billing Program
Your medical
coding and billing school will teach you several common
things that are a requirement for the job:
Anatomy
Anatomy is a core part of your program. In order to accurately
bill an insurance company for services rendered you must
be able to bill for the correct body part as the codes used
in billing are body part specific. To ensure you bill for
the correct services that were rendered you must understand
the layout, form, and function of the human anatomy.
Terminology
Medical providers and others in the medical field have a
language all their own, that they speak, dictate, transcribe
and write in as well as use its own abbreviations and shorthand.
In order to properly bill the insurance company or make
sure you have received the proper reimbursement you must
be able to read and comprehend the terminology used by medical
providers. Terminology courses teach root words, prefixes,
suffixes, how to put them together, commonalities among
surgical procedures, commonalities in disease names and
anatomy terminology. Medical terminology is a major component
of your medical
coding and billing program.
Current Procedural Terminology or CPT®
The CPT® is a book published each year by the AMA. It
contains descriptions of all the medical procedures that
have been approved to be performed. Each body area has a
section containing specific codes that describe treatment
that a provider could render. This book is the most important
resource and topic that you will study. Your classes about
CPT® codes generally involve a lecture of basic coding
rules, then case studies to read, then determine what code
best describes the services that were rendered in the case
study.
The International Classification of Diseases- 9-
Clinical Modification or ICD-9-CM Book
This ICD-9-CM is another major book that is published each
year and is vital to the coding profession. This book defines
what the diagnosis of the patient is and once the diagnosis
has been defined you will know be able to determine if the
CPT® code being used is appropriate.
Other Books and Resources
There are other books that you will use as resources and
that may also be incorporated into your coding and billing
program. Some books include Healthcare Common Procedure
Coding System (HCPCS), National Correct Coding Initiative
(NCCI), Diagnosis Related Group (DRG), Outpatient Prospective
Payment System (OPPS), American Society of Anesthesiologists
(ASA), Relative Values Physicians (RVP), Crosswalk books,
pharmacy pricing lists and more. Your coding and billing
program will likely go over how to utilize these resources
as well as how to function in the various job environments
that a medical coder or biller will have as opportunities.
Job Opportunities
After completion of your coding and billing program, a myriad
of job opportunities are going to be available to you. Perhaps
the most obvious position would be in a Doctor’s Office,
Clinic or Hospital which is the traditional coding and/or
billing position. The jobs in these facilities require that
you look at services rendered by the providers’ and
bill the patients or their respective insurances. You would
also be expected to speak to insurance companies and patients
about their bills if they have questions.
Another option is to work for an Insurance Company. In
working for an insurance company you are doing the same
job a doctor’s office employee would, just in reverse.
The insurance company coding and/or billing specialist would
receive a bill that was already coded and would review medical
documentation to determine if it was billed with the appropriate
code Then they would determine if it is an eligible expense
according to the plan you are working with.
Workers’ Compensation is an emerging position for
professional coders and/or billers. The work is similar
to work in an insurance company employee. The workers’
compensation employee will review the bill to determine
if the code matches what the medical documentation shows
and if it matches the documented injury, and then pay the
bill according to the state specific rules.
Medical Coding and/or Billing is a very lucrative career
and is also a fun career. There is an investigation aspect
to it, when you are investigating the billed charges versus
the eligible charges. If a career in medicine is something
you want but you don’t want medical school Medical
Coding and/or Billing is the program for you.
There are many schools that offer medical billing, coding,
transcription courses to choose from. To see these and others,
visit the Medical
Billing and Coding Schools directory today.
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